Quinolone hybrids and their anti-cancer activities: An overview

Eur J Med Chem. 2019 Mar 1:165:59-79. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.01.017. Epub 2019 Jan 11.

Abstract

The global pandemic of drug-sensitive cancers and the increasing threat from drug-resistant cancers make an urgent need to develop more effective anti-cancer candidates. Quinolone derivatives possess promising anti-cancer activity, and some of them have already been approved to treat cancers or under clinical trials. Hybridization of quinolone with other anti-cancer pharmacophores may provide more efficient anti-cancer candidates, so quinolone hybrids worth to be investigated. In this review, the recent advances in the development of novel quinolone hybrids as potential anti-cancer agents are highlighted, and the structure-activity relationship is also discussed to provide an insight for further development of more active quinolone hybrids.

Keywords: Anti-Cancer; Hybrid compounds; Quinolone; Structure-activity relationship.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Quinolones / chemistry*
  • Quinolones / pharmacology
  • Quinolones / therapeutic use
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Quinolones